Collection: Nut Trees

Growing your own nuts is a game changer; think homemade hazelnut praline, walnuts for your Waldorf salad, almonds for a brilliant Bakewell - and all of them fresh, cheap and sustainable. Our nut trees are slow-grown in natural conditions here in the UK so you’re guaranteed a strong and healthy young tree that’ll be cropping before you know it.

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South Downs National Park

Meet Danielle

110 years' expertise free with every tree

Danielle's nursery has been growing trees in the South Downs National Park for over a century, and it shows. Dug up and sent straight to your garden at between 18-36 months old, their quality rootstocks, expert pruning and natural pest control mean that these traditionally field-grown trees are the hardiest you can get.

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  Which nut tree should you choose?

Which nut tree should you choose?

A range of nut trees grow in UK gardens, including walnut, hazelnut, chestnut and almond, and which you choose very much depends on both your personal preference and the garden you have at your disposal. If you’ve got lots of room to work with, for instance, then you might want to go for something bigger like a walnut tree, which can grow upwards of 12 metres (though can, of course, be pruned smaller). If you’ve only got a small amount of space with which to work, by contrast, then an almond tree is preferable, thanks to its much shorter eventual height. There are particularly prolific nut trees, nut trees with interesting forms (like corkscrew branches) and nut trees with intense purple foliage. The world’s your cobnut!


  Nut tree companion planting

Nut tree companion planting

With some considered planting you can create what’s known in horticulture as a guild. This permaculture practice involves building up layers around your nut tree. For instance, say you have a walnut tree; in the sub-canopy you might plant a dwarf fruit tree. Then, beneath this, you might have a soft fruit bush such as a gooseberry plant. Next down is a herbaceous layer, which might include something like achillea, going down to the groundcover level, which comprises plants that can help suppress weed growth and retain moisture. Add to this a climber and some root vegetables to help break up compacted ground, and you’ve got yourself a guild! Find out more about planting guilds here.


  Caring for nut trees

Caring for nut trees

Nut trees tend to prefer deep, moist (but well-drained) soil and a position in full sunshine or partial shade. They can benefit from a yearly application of slow-release fertiliser and mulching, and will need to be watered regularly for at least their first couple of growing seasons. Beyond this, watering will generally only need watering in protracted periods of heat and/or drought. Interested in finding out more about nut trees? Check out our comprehensive guide.

Nut Trees FAQs

What types of nut trees can I grow in the UK?

Lots of different nut trees can be grown successfully in the UK including hazelnuts, walnuts, sweet chestnuts, and (in warmer areas) almonds. Find out more and get some help with choosing in our growers’ guide to choosing a nut tree.

When is the best time to plant nut trees in the UK?

Bare root nut trees need to be planted during the dormant season, from November to March. Potted nut trees can be planted at any time of year (although during the dormant season is best) provided the ground isn’t waterlogged or frozen.

What soil conditions do nut trees prefer?

Nut trees prefer well-drained, neutral to slightly acidic soil. They do best in loose, fertile soil, so if yours is a bit on the heavy or dry side, mix in plenty of compost or well-rotted manure when planting.

How much sunlight do nut trees need?

For the best crop of nuts and blossom, plant your nut tree in a sheltered position where it will get six to eight hours of sunlight daily. A little partial shade is also fine, particularly in the afternoon.

How much space do nut trees require?

Nut trees come in all different sizes, so it’s important to check their eventual mature height and width before choosing - you can find this information on each of the tree’s pages on our website. Remember also that you can always prune your nut tree into shape if it gets too big for your garden.

Do nut trees require pruning?

Nut trees can benefit from light, regular pruning to keep them in shape, remove dead or diseased wood and allow good air circulation through the branches. For more tree pruning tips, take a look at our growers’ guide.

How long does it take for nut trees to start producing nuts?

Nut trees usually take a few years to mature and start producing a decent-sized crop. This will vary depending on the species and growing conditions, but it can range from three to ten years or more. You can check on each of our trees’ pages to see when the different varieties can be expected to crop.

Do nut trees require special care during the winter in the UK?

Nut trees will benefit from winter protection, especially when they’re young and vulnerable to frost and cold winds. Mulching around the base of the tree and wrapping less hardy species (such as almonds) can help.

Can I grow nut trees in pots or containers in the UK?

Nut trees usually prefer to be in the ground, where they crop best, but several, such as hazelnuts, almonds and dwarf walnuts, can be grown in pots. Check to make sure your choice is suitable, and make sure to use a large container with good drainage holes in the bottom.

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